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Zimbabwe

Leading bold collaborations for a thriving, climate-resilient future

2 in 5 Zimbabweans live in extreme poverty

With a wealth of natural resources, a rich cultural heritage and a vibrant entrepreneurial spirit, Zimbabwe can achieve sustainable and inclusive growth in various sectors. However, almost 2 in 5 Zimbabweans live in extreme poverty, and many more struggle to make ends meet.

The causes of national-level economic challenges and poverty are complex. Still, there’s no doubt that climate change exacerbates challenges for the 60% of Zimbabwe’s population who make a living in the agricultural sector.

Practical Action supports people in harnessing the transformational power of clean, affordable energy and reducing avoidable deaths caused by smoke from indoor stoves and fires. Alongside this, we work with smallholder farmers, many of whom are women, so they can adapt to climate change and achieve a good standard of living through alternative but enhanced productive energy uses.

A group of people with pink faces involved in Practical Action in Zimbabwe.
+3m

smallholder farmers reached by our conservation agriculture approach adopted by the government

A lightning bolt on a white background representing Practical Action in Zimbabwe.
10k

people access improved energy services through the Sustainable Energy for Rural Communities project in Zimbabwe

A pink sun icon representing Practical Action in Zimbabwe on a white background.
+50

community gardens inspired solar-powered systems initiatives beyond our work

13k+

smallholder farmers have reported improved food and increased household incomes through practising agroecology

The teapot nation

Until the turn of the millennium, Zimbabwe produced excess grain, fruits, cereals and other agricultural goods that supplied international markets.

However, climate change and political instability were factors that brought the economic breadbasket of Africa to a halt, bringing a drop in living standards and food security, particularly for smallholder farmers.

Despite the importance of agriculture to livelihoods in Zimbabwe, significant investment gaps remain, and farmers bear the brunt of decreased crop yields and reduced incomes. On the one hand, they face increases in seed and fertiliser prices, a lack of modern energy and difficult access to markets and financial credit. On the other hand, droughts, cyclones and flooding have become more frequent and extreme due to climate change. Farmers are adapting, but without support to face these new challenges, they resort to practices such as overgrazing and cutting down trees to expand their land. This depletes the soil and reduces natural protection against climate events. Nevertheless, locally-led climate change adaptation can rehabilitate the environment, nourish soil and create better futures for rural communities.

Working closely with these communities and farmers for over 30 years, Practical Action develops ingenious solutions to these persistent challenges. Combining knowledge in agriculture and energy, we support farmers so they can enjoy food security and reliable livelihoods by introducing solar-powered irrigation schemes and access to energy for social and productive uses. We also embed climate change resilience via training and technologies which give early warning and access to water. In this way, communities affected by floods and droughts can prepare, cope and recover promptly from extreme weather.

Learn more about our ingenious innovations and how they have transformed the lives of rural communities and smallholder farmers through resilience building and gender transformation in Zimbabwe.

Zimbabwe office


  • Address:
    Practical Action
    4 Ludlow Road
    Newlands
    Harare
    Zimbabwe
  • Telephone:
    +263 8612077036
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