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An Innovative Recipe

For Cleaner Air

Traditional cooking methods in Nepal rely on burning solid fuels, such as firewood, crop residues and animal dung.

These produce harmful emissions and indoor air pollution that damage people’s health and the environment. With support from the Netherlands Enterprise Agency (RVO), we’re using digital tools and partnerships to grow the electric cookstove market in Nepal.

Although about 95% of Nepalese households have electricity, over 65% still use polluting stoves (Government of Nepal, 2022). This leads to serious health risks—especially for women and children—and causes around 24,000 premature deaths each year from indoor air pollution.

Switching to cleaner cooking methods is urgent. But there are challenges, such as limited awareness and poor access to alternatives like electric cooking. However, with nearly 90% of the population now connected to mobile networks, there’s strong potential to use digital platforms to spread awareness.

Practical Action has already helped 10,000 households switch to electric cooking in the two years before this project. We’re now building on that success by strengthening the market through collaboration and innovation.

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Dates

2021 – 2023

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Country

Nepal

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Themes

Energy access

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Project Overview

Full title: Digital Innovation for Electric Cooking (eCooking) Market Development in Nepal

Dates: November 2021 – March 2023

Location: Gandaki Province, Western Nepal

Our role: Leading the application of digital technologies to accelerate the eCooking market; capturing and sharing our insights and key learnings.

Participants: 1,000 potential electric cooktop users, 10 last-mile distributors, 10 suppliers of eCooking products and 5 Community Rural Electrification Entities (CREEs).

Budget: 2.5 million Euros

Theme: Energy access

Implementing partners: National Association of Community Electricity Users Nepal (NACEUN); Ajummery Bikash Foundation (ABF)

Lead Donor: Energising Development (EnDev)

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24,000

people die prematurely each year in Nepal due to indoor air pollution

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65%+

of households in Nepal typically fuel their cookstoves with wood

Our approach

To reduce indoor air pollution, we’re using our experience in Nepal’s energy sector and digital tools to help grow the electric cooking (eCooking) market. This supports Nepal’s goals to cut carbon emissions and protect the environment.

We’re working with the National Association of Community Electricity Users Nepal (NACEUN) and the Ajummery Bikash Foundation (ABF) to connect businesses and communities – especially women – and build the skills and networks needed to promote eCooking. Our goal is to make clean cooking equipment more available by improving distribution, linking key players like rural electricity groups, last-mile distributors, and repair services, and offering training and business support.

We’re also using digital platforms to link supply chain actors at all levels and give consumers access to product info and online payments. This has already proven effective, especially in rural areas.

Practical Action is also helping to guide energy policy by advising local and national decision-makers.

Our goals

Our goal is to reduce indoor air pollution by growing the eCooking market and making electric stoves more accessible. We connect rural communities with cleaner cooking options, help people make informed choices, and support local eCooking businesses and distributors.

This project supports Nepal’s national target to raise electric stove use from under 1% to 25% by 2030. Key expected results include:

  • People in remote areas—consumers, suppliers, and electricity providers—will have better access to information and benefit from digital tools.
  • New web and mobile apps will be developed for both cookstove users and businesses in the eCooking market.
  • Users and supply chain actors will gain skills to use these tools for informed decision-making.
  • Stronger connections between stove providers and potential buyers will help grow the market.

Our achievements

  • Project successes

    The project has successfully utilised digital platforms to improve the availability of eCooking products, and increased demand for them by raising awareness and connecting suppliers with customers. It has also enabled households to overcome uncertainties about cooking on electric, induction appliances.

    • Using digital tools, the pilot project has reached out to about 12,000 people in rural areas, raising awareness of the benefits of eCooking.
    • Over 700 electric cookstoves have been sold through a B2B platform over an 18-month period.
    • 80% of the users were satisfied with their new cookstoves.
    • 5% of the new members of the family started cooking with 13% HHs with males as primary cook persons The adoption of electric cookstoves has led to new members of the family taking up cooking in 21.5% of cases, and in 13% of those households, male members of the family have taken on the role of primary food preparer or ‘chef’.
  • Digital tools developed
    • Bijuli Chulo, a mobile app which allows consumers to learn about product availability and how to use the stovetops safely.
    • A call centre using Interactive Voice Response technology, for instant responses to queries and issues related to eCooking.
    • A B2B platform (Damipasal) which connects wholesalers, suppliers, dealers, and retailers at the local level, as well as aftersales service points for cooktops.
    • A platform for electricity service providers (MIS System) which helps CREEs to record data digitally and conduct self-assessments to monitor their progress.
  • Sustainable Development Goals

    This project contributes to progress against at least three of the 17 SDGs.

    Goal 3: Good Health and Well-being
    Reducing exposure to harmful emissions due to traditional cooking practices promotes wellbeing and better health.

    Goal 5: Gender Equality
    Women are involved in decision-making and have more free time thanks to more efficient cooking processes.

    Goal 7: Affordable and Clean Energy
    Accelerating access to energy-efficient cooking services in remote areas by facilitating market development.

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